Do you know what hazardous chemicals you’re throwing out when disposing of your old phone? (2024)

When it comes to disposing of our unwanted or used electronics do we really know where they go and how hazardous they can be to our environment? There are many toxic materials within our electronic devices, take a cell phone as an example which has over 500 components. Many of these contain toxic metals such as mercury, lead, beryllium, and cadmium.

Touchscreen cell phones contain indium oxide and tin oxide which is used in a clear film on the screen. This mixture conducts electricity and allows the screen to function as a touchscreen. Most of the glass used in smartphones is an aluminosilicate glass, made from a mix of alumina and silica, along with some potassium ions for strength. As mentioned above, mercury is found in cell phones and is used for LCD screens. Mercury is possibly one of the most toxic chemicals to dispose of as it can contaminate the earth, water, and air if it is not disposed of correctly. The battery in a phone also contains carbon, mercury, cadmium and lithium cobalt oxide.

Due to such hazardous chemicals, proper disposal is crucial to ensuring the health of our environment. Circuit boards and microchips that are found in phones, computers, and laptops contain lead and arsenic which are poisonous to living organisms in large amounts. While these are safely inside your phone when you are using it, once it ends up in a landfill the lead and arsenic leak into the soil, causing damage to our ecosystem.

All of these hazardous substances can cause serious health risks and impact our environment through many types of pollution; air, water, and soil pollution being the main three.

To save our environment and to ensure our health isn’t at risk, we should dispose of our electronic devices correctly and carefully. Some ways to do this is as follows:

• Hand them down to a friend or member of the family.
• Recycle them once they reach the end of life.
• Donate them to a local charity.
• Give them to an organization who will ensure your data is wiped and your device finds a new home.

If you have any questions in regards to disposing of your unwanted or used electronics, please contact [emailprotected] or visit www.era.ca for more information. Let’s all create a cleaner and safer environment for the future!

Do you know what hazardous chemicals you’re throwing out when disposing of your old phone? (1)

Do you know what hazardous chemicals you’re throwing out when disposing of your old phone? (2024)

FAQs

Do you know what hazardous chemicals you’re throwing out when disposing of your old phone? ›

E-waste poses environmental hazards due to the toxic substances it contains, such as lead, mercury, and cadmium. Dumping old mobile phones in landfills or incinerating them releases hazardous chemicals into the air, soil, and water.

What 5 hazardous chemicals does your phone contain? ›

Mobile phones contain harmful toxins including lead, mercury, arsenic, cadmium, chlorine and bromine, which can leak into the groundwater and bioaccumulate in the food chain causing detrimental damage to the soil, water supply, vegetation, animals and humans.

What are the harmful materials in phones? ›

As mentioned above, mercury is found in cell phones and is used for LCD screens. Mercury is possibly one of the most toxic chemicals to dispose of as it can contaminate the earth, water, and air if it is not disposed of correctly. The battery in a phone also contains carbon, mercury, cadmium and lithium cobalt oxide.

What is the most appropriate way to dispose of an old cell phone? ›

Look for local cell phone recycling centers near you

Local centers may offer a variety of recycling services aside from electronic waste, so it is important to explicitly ask the organization if they offer e-waste recycling. The way that e-waste is managed differs from other hazardous waste management techniques.

What chemicals are in a phone screen? ›

The Screen

Details on the elements and compounds involved in the manufacture of touch screens were the easiest to track down. These are manufactured mainly from aluminosilicate glass, a mixture of aluminium oxide and silicon dioxide, which is then placed in a hot bath of molten salt.

What are the hazardous chemicals in electronics? ›

Some of the chemicals in electronics are toxic – substances like heavy metals, flame retardants, antistatic agents or plastic softeners, for example. But the key question is – are you exposed to them? If you use the device in the way it is intended to be used, then your exposure will be very low.

Is a phone hazardous? ›

Cell phones emit low levels of non-ionizing radiation when in use. The type of radiation emitted by cell phones is also referred to as radio frequency (RF) energy. As stated by the National Cancer Institute, "there is currently no consistent evidence that non-ionizing radiation increases cancer risk in humans.

What are the toxic waste from smartphones? ›

For example, the circuit boards in cell phones can contain heavy metals such as arsenic and lead in addition to the other valuable metals such as gold, copper, and platinum. The rechargeable batteries in cell phones contain lithium and cobalt which makes the cell phone batteries hazardous waste as well.

Is there harmful radiation from phones? ›

Do cell phones give off (emit) radiation? Yes – cell phones and cordless phones use radiofrequency radiation (RF) to send signals. RF is different from other types of radiation (like x-rays) that we know can be harmful. We don't know for sure if RF radiation from cell phones can cause health problems years later.

Should I just throw away my old phones? ›

The EPA estimates that 350,000 phones are thrown out each day! Old electronics don't belong in the trash can. If not disposed of properly, these items can be dangerous. Many contain lithium batteries, which are fragile and can start fires when tossed around in a trash or recycling truck.

What does Verizon do with old phones? ›

Trade-in your phone, tablet, smartwatch or other device now. Learn about trading in your mobile devices to Verizon in exchange for account credit, instant credit or Verizon Gift Cards. Even if your devices have no value, we can recycle them responsibly for you, for free.

What type of chemical that cell phones discharges? ›

Cell phones, laptops, or any kinds of notification discharge a chemical into the user's brain and called as “dopamine”.

What is the best chemical to clean your phone? ›

70% isopropyl alcohol wipe: Apple, Samsung, and Google all recommend using isopropyl alcohol–based cleaning wipes on their devices. Apple also says you can use 75% ethyl alcohol wipes or Clorox Disinfecting Wipes. Samsung additionally suggests 50- to 80-ppm hypochlorous acid–based solutions.

How many chemicals are in a smartphone? ›

If you are wondering what chemistry has to do with smartphones, just look at the periodic table. Of the 83 stable (nonradioactive) elements, at least 70 of them can be found in smartphones!

How many chemical elements are there in a mobile phone? ›

Did you know that your mobile phone contains at least 30 different naturally-occurring elements?

What are the toxic parts of an Iphone? ›

As with all integrated circuit electronic devices, there are all sorts of toxins inside every smart phone as part of the production of the components that make up the smart phone - lead, bromine, cholorine, mercury, cadmium, etc.

What are five metals used to manufacture a cell phone? ›

Metals are also another category of raw materials that go into the cell phone, most of which are used in the circuit board and the battery. A regular circuit board usually consists of several metals including copper, gold, lead, nickel, zinc, beryllium, tantalum, and coltan[12].

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