GHG Emission Factors Hub | US EPA (2025)

GHG Emission Factors Hub | US EPA (1)

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EPA's GHG Emission Factors Hub was designed to provide organizations with a regularly updated and easy-to-use set of default emission factors for organizational greenhouse gas reporting. Key sources for emission factors include:

The 2025 annual update of the Emission Factors Hub (January 2025) includes updates to emission factors for purchased electricity from eGRID, mobile combustion, upstream and downstream transportation, business travel, product transport, and employee commuting. For the first time, grid gross loss percentages for each eGRID subregion have been added to table 6 which can be used to calculate scope 3, category 3 activity C (T&D losses).

Download the latest version of the Emission Factors Hub as well as previous versions in the table below. Guidance on the use of EPA's Emission Factors Hub's waste emission factors versus the Waste Reduction Model (WARM) is also available.

YearFiles
2025
  • 2025 GHG Emission Factors Hub (xlsx)
  • 2025 GHG Emission Factors Hub (pdf) (467.07 KB, January 2025)
2024
  • ARCHIVED 2024 GHG Emission Factors Hub (xlsx) (215.28 KB)
  • ARCHIVED 2024 GHG Emission Factors Hub (pdf) (795.25 KB, June 2024)
2023
  • ARCHIVED 2023 GHG Emission Factors Hub (xlsx) (464.92 KB)
  • ARCHIVED 2023 GHG Emission Factors Hub (pdf) (416.85 KB, September 2023)
2022
  • ARCHIVED 2022 GHG Emission Factors Hub (xlsx) (500.01 KB)
  • ARCHIVED 2022 GHG Emission Factors Hub (pdf) (173.91 KB, April 2022)
2021
  • ARCHIVED 2021 GHG Emission Factors Hub (xlsx) (691.26 KB)
  • ARCHIVED 2021 GHG Emission Factors Hub (pdf) (239.99 KB, Sept 2021)
2020
  • ARCHIVED 2020 GHG Emission Factors Hub (xlsx) (539.57 KB)
  • ARCHIVED 2020 GHG Emission Factors Hub (pdf) (197.07 KB, March 2020)
2018
  • ARCHIVED 2018 GHG Emission Factors Hub (xlsx) (292.83 KB)
  • ARCHIVED 2018 GHG Emission Factors Hub (pdf) (354.8 KB, March 2018)
2015
  • ARCHIVED 2015 GHG Emission Factors Hub (xlsx) (3.19 MB)
  • ARCHIVED 2015 GHG Emission Factors Hub (pdf) (1.42 MB, November 2015, v2)
2014
  • ARCHIVED 2014 GHG Emission Factors Hub (xlsx) (310.81 KB)
  • ARCHIVED 2014 GHG Emission Factors Hub (pdf) (141.55 KB, April 2014)
2011
  • ARCHIVED 2011 GHG Emission Factors Hub (xlsx) (338.92 KB)
  • ARCHIVED 2011 GHG Emission Factors Hub (pdf) (232.22 KB, November 2011)

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Last updated on January 16, 2025

GHG Emission Factors Hub | US EPA (2025)
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